Meeting and Seminar
Archive:
Date: May 10, 2010
Subject: Electronic
Tagging and Managing Congestion in Electric Power Transmission Systems
Speaker: Farrokh
Albuyeh, OATI
Abstract:
Beginning in 1996, with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission’s (FERC)
orders 888 and 889, the electric power industry began the task of
unbundling generation of electricity from transmission, and Independent
System Operators were created to manage the operation of the transmission
grid to provide equal access to all generation facilities and power
producers. At the same time an Open Access Same-Time Information System
(OASIS) was created to help with the management and reservation of
transmission facilities to accommodate energy transactions across the north
American interconnected transmission system. Soon it became apparent that
the resulting increase in energy transactions was exercising the
transmission facilities in way not seen before, with the Control Area
operators observing congestion in their transmission systems without
knowing the source or the cause. The main problem arose from the fact that
transmission reservations were made based on agreed upon “Contract Paths”
which had little or no correlation with the flow of power on “Physical
Paths’ as dictated by the laws of physics. To deal with this problem, and
electronic tagging, or e-tagging, system was designed and implemented to
provide Control Area operators with information on all energy transactions
that flowed through their systems. In addition, an Interchange Distribution
Calculation (IDC) system was developed to calculate the physical impact of
individual transaction on the power grid and transmission equipment for use
in support of Transmission Loading Relief (TLR) procedures that were
developed to mitigate congestion in transmission systems. Over the years
e-tagging has evolved to serve as a mechanism for the capture and the
management of all data related to energy transactions not only to support
congestion management but also to support tracking and management of
Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) and for Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emission
monitoring and tracking, among other things. In this presentation, we will
provide an overview of the evolution and the functionality of e-tagging and
will discuss the use of e-tagging and IDC in managing transmission grid
congestion in North America.
Speaker Bio: Farrokh
Albuyeh received his B.S., M.S. , and Ph.D. degrees in Electrical and
Computer Engineering, with emphasis on Power Systems, from the University
of Wisconsin-Madison. He is currently Vice President, Market Services and
Consulting at Open Access Technology International (OATI), where he is
involved in the development of software solutions and products for Smart
Grid as well as for energy markets. Prior to joining OATI in 2004, he
worked for AREVA T&D as the Director, Market Participants, where he was
involved in the development of products and solutions for participants in
energy markets. From 1985 to 1999 he worked for ABB as the Director,
Product Development and Marketing where he was involved in the design and
implementation of advanced transmission system analysis, and generation
scheduling applications for Energy Management Systems and market
applications for ISOs and RTOs. From 1983 to 1985 he worked for Energy and
Control Consultants (presently KEMA) as a Senior Consultant, providing
consulting services on load management and implementation of Energy
Management Systems. From 1979 to 1983 he worked for the Energy Management
Systems Division of Control Data Corporation (presently Siemens) as the
Manager, Power Systems Development, where he was involved in the
development and implementation optimizations techniques for the scheduling
of power system generation resources as well for improving system reliability.
Dr. Albuyeh is a Senior Member of IEEE Power and Energy Society and is the
past chairman of IEEE’s Power Industry Computer Applications (PICA)
conference. Dr. Albuyeh has numerous publications addressing various
aspects of power system operations and planning.
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